Pharmaceutical & Fine Chemicals
Potassium Chlorate
Product Description
Potassium chlorate is a versatile chemical compound with numerous industrial applications.
Product:
Potassium Chlorate
CAS:
3811-04-9
Synonym:
Chloric acid, potassium salt; Potcrate; Berthollet salt
Structure:
Typical Characteristics
Appearance
White crystalline powder
Boiling point
400 °C (decomposes)
Density
2.32 g/cm3
Melting point
356 °C
Molecular Weight
122.55
Odor
Odorless
Purity
≥99%
Refractive index
1.440
Uses, Applications & Markets
Key applications
Markets
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We Offer Potassium Chlorate
in various grades
A few of the grades available are listed below:
Potassium Chlorate used in many
industry applications
Potassium chlorate is a versatile chemical compound with numerous industrial applications. Here are some of its uses:
- Pyrotechnics: Potassium chlorate is commonly used as an oxidizing agent in fireworks and explosives due to its ability to produce oxygen when heated. It is a key component in the production of colored smoke bombs, flares, and other pyrotechnic devices.
- Matches: In the manufacturing of safety matches, potassium chlorate is utilized as the oxidizing agent in the match head composition. When struck against a rough surface, the match head ignites and initiates combustion by reacting with the match's igniter compound.
- Chemical Synthesis: Potassium chlorate serves as a source of oxygen in various chemical reactions and syntheses. It is used in the production of dyes, pharmaceuticals, herbicides, and other organic and inorganic compounds.
- Oxidizing Agent: Potassium chlorate is employed as an oxidizing agent in various industrial processes, such as the production of explosives, matches, and other chemicals. It facilitates combustion and oxidation reactions by releasing oxygen.
- Water Treatment: In some water treatment applications, potassium chlorate is used as a disinfectant and algicide to control microbial growth and algae in water systems, such as swimming pools, cooling towers, and municipal water supplies.
- Herbicides: Potassium chlorate is occasionally used as a non-selective herbicide to control weed growth in agricultural fields, orchards, and non-crop areas. It disrupts plant metabolism and inhibits photosynthesis, leading to weed control.
- Explosives: Due to its high oxygen content and ability to release oxygen upon heating, potassium chlorate is an important ingredient in the formulation of various types of explosives, including blasting agents, detonators, and propellants.
- Chemical Analysis: Potassium chlorate is used in analytical chemistry techniques, such as redox titrations, to determine the concentration of reducing agents in a sample. It serves as an oxidizing agent in these titration reactions.
- Medical Applications: While its usage is limited and potentially hazardous, potassium chlorate has been historically used in some medical applications, including as an antiseptic and an ingredient in mouthwash formulations. However, its use in medicine has declined due to safety concerns.