Cyanuric Chloride
Product Description
Cyanuric chloride is a trimer of cyanogen chloride and a versatile chemical intermediate with several industrial applications.
Product:
Cyanuric Chloride
CAS:
108-77-0
Synonym:
2,4,6-Trichloro-1,3,5-triazine; Cyanuric acid chloride
Structure:
Typical Characteristics
Appearance
Colorless crystalline powder
Boiling point
192 °C
Density
1.32 g/cm3
Melting point
145-147 °C
Molecular Weight
184.41
Odor
Pungent odor
Purity
99%
Refractive index
1.676
Uses, Applications & Markets
Key applications
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We Offer Cyanuric Chloride
in various grades
A few of the grades available are listed below:
Cyanuric Chloride used in many
industry applications
Cyanuric chloride is a trimer of cyanogen chloride and a versatile chemical intermediate with several industrial applications. Here are some of its main uses:
- Agricultural Chemicals: It is widely used in the synthesis of herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides. Cyanuric chloride serves as a building block in the production of triazine compounds, which are effective in controlling a wide range of agricultural pests and diseases.
- Dyes and Pigments: Cyanuric chloride is a key intermediate in the production of reactive dyes and pigments. These dyes are used for coloring textiles, leather, and paper, offering bright colors, high stability, and good fastness properties.
- Pharmaceuticals: It is utilized in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds, including diuretics, antihypertensive agents, and drugs for treating cardiovascular diseases. Cyanuric chloride's reactivity allows for the introduction of multiple functional groups, facilitating the creation of complex molecules.
- Plastics and Polymers: Cyanuric chloride is used in the modification of polymers and the production of flame retardants. It can introduce flame-retardant groups into polymers, enhancing their fire resistance without significantly affecting their physical properties.
- Water Treatment: This compound is a precursor in the manufacture of trichloroisocyanuric acid and other chlorinated isocyanurates, which are used as disinfectants and algicides in swimming pools and industrial water treatment systems. These derivatives effectively kill bacteria, viruses, and algae, maintaining water quality and safety.
- Adhesives and Coatings: Cyanuric chloride is employed in the synthesis of crosslinking agents used in adhesives, coatings, and resins. It improves the adhesion, durability, and chemical resistance of these materials, making them suitable for industrial and automotive applications.
- Optical Brighteners: It serves as an intermediate in the production of optical brighteners, which are used to enhance the appearance of paper, textiles, and detergents by absorbing UV light and re-emitting it as visible blue light.
- Chemical Synthesis: Cyanuric chloride is used in a wide range of organic synthesis reactions, including nucleophilic substitution and coupling reactions, to produce a variety of chemical compounds used in different industrial sectors.
- Laminates and Composites: Due to its ability to react with multiple functional groups, cyanuric chloride is used in the production of laminates and composites, contributing to the strength, thermal stability, and chemical resistance of these materials.
- Photographic Chemicals: It is used in the synthesis of chemicals for photographic applications, including light-sensitive compounds and photographic developers.