Anthracene
Product Description
Anthracene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon with various industrial and scientific applications.
Product:
Anthracene
CAS:
120-12-7
Synonym:
Paranaphthalene; Anthraxcene; Anthracin
Structure:
Typical Characteristics
Appearance
White to yellow crystals with a blue fluorescence under UV light
Boiling point
341.3 °C
Density
1.25 g/cm3
Flash Point
121 °C
Melting point
217 °C
Molecular Weight
178.22
Odor
Weak aromatic odor
Purity
99%
Refractive index
1.595
Uses, Applications & Markets
Key applications
Markets
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Anthracene used in many
industry applications
Anthracene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon with various industrial and scientific applications. Here are some of its uses:
- Chemical Synthesis: Anthracene serves as a precursor in the synthesis of numerous organic compounds, including dyes, drugs, plastics, and explosives.
- Dye Industry: It is used in the production of dyes and pigments, particularly in the manufacturing of fluorescent dyes used in highlighters, textiles, and plastics.
- Research: Anthracene is utilized in scientific research as a fluorophore and a probe for studying various physical and chemical processes, including fluorescence spectroscopy and photochemistry.
- Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs): It finds application in OLED technology as an emitter material for organic electroluminescent devices, particularly in blue and ultraviolet OLEDs.
- Photography: Anthracene has historical use in photography as a sensitizer for photographic emulsions, particularly in the production of blue-sensitive photographic plates.
- Laser Dyes: It is used as a laser dye in dye lasers, where it emits light in the green-yellow region of the spectrum.
- Biomedical Research: Anthracene derivatives are studied for their potential applications in biomedical research, including as fluorescent probes for imaging and sensing biomolecules.
- Environmental Monitoring: Anthracene is used as a marker compound in environmental monitoring studies to assess pollution levels and track the presence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in air, water, and soil samples.
- Chemical Education: It is used in educational laboratories for experiments demonstrating fluorescence, photochemistry, and organic synthesis.
- Fireworks: Anthracene derivatives may be used as components in fireworks and pyrotechnic displays to produce colorful light effects.