L-Tyrosine
Product Description
L-Tyrosine is a non-essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in the production of neurotransmitters, including dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine. It is also involved in the synthesis of proteins and several hormones.
Product:
L-Tyrosine
CAS:
60-18-4
Synonym:
(S)-2-Amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid; 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-L-alanine
Structure:
Typical Characteristics
Appearance
White crystalline powder
Density
1.46 g/cm3
Melting point
343 °C (decomposes)
Molecular Weight
181.19
Odor
Odorless
Purity
≥99%
Refractive index
1.614
Uses, Applications & Markets
Key applications
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L-Tyrosine used in many
industry applications
L-Tyrosine is a non-essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in the production of neurotransmitters, including dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine. It is also involved in the synthesis of proteins and several hormones. Here are some of the main industrial uses of L-Tyrosine:
- Dietary Supplements: L-Tyrosine is widely used in dietary supplements aimed at improving cognitive function, reducing stress, and enhancing mood. It is thought to support brain health by aiding in the synthesis of neurotransmitters that are critical for cognitive processes.
- Pharmaceuticals: In the pharmaceutical industry, L-Tyrosine is a precursor in the synthesis of several drugs used to treat conditions related to neurotransmitter imbalances, such as depression and attention deficit disorders. It is also used in medications for phenylketonuria (PKU), a metabolic disorder that affects the body's ability to metabolize phenylalanine into tyrosine.
- Nutritional Foods: L-Tyrosine is added to certain food products to enhance their nutritional value, especially those aimed at mental and physical well-being.
- Animal Feed: Similar to its applications in human nutrition, L-Tyrosine is added to animal feed to optimize amino acid profiles and support the health and growth of livestock and poultry.
- Personal Care Products: In the cosmetic industry, L-Tyrosine is sometimes included in formulations for skin and hair care products due to its role in melanin synthesis, which can affect pigmentation.
- Sports Nutrition: L-Tyrosine supplements are popular among athletes and bodybuilders for their potential to reduce stress under conditions of fatigue and physical stress, thereby enhancing mental and physical performance.
- Neuroscience Research: It is used in research settings to study neurotransmitter function and its effects on mood, cognition, and behavior.
- Mood Stabilizers: Due to its influence on dopamine and norepinephrine levels, L-Tyrosine is explored for its potential in mood stabilization and is included in some natural mood support formulations.