Pharmaceutical & Fine Chemicals
Monopotassium Phosphate
Product Description
Monopotassium phosphate, also known as potassium dihydrogen phosphate, is a versatile compound with various industrial applications.
Product:
Monopotassium Phosphate
CAS:
7778-77-0
Synonym:
Potassium phosphate monobasic; Potassium dihydrogen phosphate; Phosphoric acid, monopotassium salt
Structure:
Typical Characteristics
Appearance
White crystalline powder
Boiling point
400 °C (decomposes)
Density
2.34 g/cm3
Melting point
253 °C
Molecular Weight
136.09
Odor
Odorless
Purity
≥99%
Refractive index
1.4864
Uses, Applications & Markets
Key applications
Markets
get a quote
We Offer Monopotassium Phosphate
in various grades
A few of the grades available are listed below:
Monopotassium Phosphate used in many
industry applications
Monopotassium phosphate, also known as potassium dihydrogen phosphate, is a versatile compound with various industrial applications. Here are some of its common uses:
- Fertilizer: Monopotassium phosphate is widely used as a source of potassium and phosphorus in agricultural fertilizers. It provides essential nutrients to plants, promoting healthy growth, flowering, and fruiting.
- Food Additive: In the food industry, Monopotassium phosphate is employed as a buffering agent, emulsifier, and nutrient supplement. It helps regulate pH levels, improve texture, and enhance the nutritional profile of processed foods, beverages, and baked goods.
- Brewing and Winemaking: Monopotassium phosphate is added to brewing and winemaking processes to adjust pH levels, promote yeast fermentation, and prevent microbial spoilage. It ensures the proper development of flavors, aromas, and alcohol content in beer, wine, and spirits.
- Buffer Solution: Monopotassium phosphate solutions are used as buffer solutions in various biochemical and pharmaceutical applications. They help maintain a stable pH environment in laboratory experiments, cell culture media, and diagnostic reagents.
- Water Treatment: Monopotassium phosphate is utilized in water treatment processes as a corrosion inhibitor and pH stabilizer. It helps prevent scale formation, corrosion of metal pipes and equipment, and microbial growth in cooling water systems, boilers, and swimming pools.
- Fire Retardant: In certain fire extinguishing agents and flame retardant formulations, Monopotassium phosphate acts as a fire suppressant by releasing water and forming a protective barrier against heat and oxygen. It is used in firefighting foams, dry chemical extinguishers, and fire-resistant coatings.
- Electroplating: Monopotassium phosphate is employed in electroplating baths as a buffering agent and pH regulator. It helps maintain the stability and uniformity of plating solutions, ensuring high-quality metal deposition on surfaces during electroplating processes.
- Pharmaceuticals: Monopotassium phosphate may be used in pharmaceutical formulations as an excipient or pH adjuster. It can enhance the solubility, stability, and bioavailability of active pharmaceutical ingredients in oral medications, capsules, and tablets.
- Textile Processing: In textile dyeing and finishing, Monopotassium phosphate is sometimes utilized as a pH regulator and dye auxiliary. It helps control the acidity or alkalinity of dye baths, facilitating the absorption and fixation of dyes onto textile fibers.